Dars-e-Hadith | Bukhari Shareef | Kitaabul Buyoo 11 | Hadith 2126-2137
??? ????????? ????? ?????????? ????????????
???????? ??????? ????????: {??????? ?????????? ???? ??????????? ???????????} ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????: {???????????????} ??????????? ??????.
??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????: «?????????? ?????? ????????????». ?????????? ???? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????? ????: «????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ?????????».
?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ? “? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?????????????? ?”??.?
Narrated `Abdullah ibn `Umar: Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “He who buys foodstuff should not sell it till he is satisfied with the measure with which he has bought it.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2126]
• • • • •
?????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ???? ?????????? ???? ????????????? ???? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????????? ?????? ????????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ??????????? ?????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?”? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?”??.? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???????? ????? ????? ?”? ???? ?????????? ?”??.? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ???????.? ??????? ??????? ???? ???????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?”? ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?”??.?
Narrated Jabir: `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Haram died and was in debt to others. I asked the Prophet (?) to intercede with his creditors for some reduction in the debts. The Prophet (?) requested them (to reduce the debts) but they refused. The Prophet (?) said to me, “Go and put your dates (In heaps) according to their different kinds. The Ajwa on one side, the cluster of Ibn Zaid on another side, etc.. Then call me.” I did that and called the Prophet (?) He came and sat at the head or in the middle of the heaps and ordered me. Measure (the dates) for the people (creditors).” I measured for them till I paid all the debts. My dates remained as it nothing had been taken from them. In other narrations, Jabir said; The Prophet (?) said, “He (i.e. `Abdullah) continued measuring for them till he paid all the debts.” The Prophet (?) said (to `Abdullah), “Cut (clusters) for him (i.e. one of the creditors) and measure for him fully.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2127]
• • • • •
??? ??? ??????????? ???? ?????????
?????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ?????????? ???? ???????????? ???? ?????????????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ? “? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ?”??.?
Narrated Al-Miqdam bin Ma’diyakrib:The Prophet (?) said, “Measure your foodstuff and you will be blessed.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2128]
• • • • •
??? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????????
????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????.
?????????? ??????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ?????? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ???? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ? “? ????? ???????????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ??????????? ???????????? ????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????????? ? ???????? ?????????? ? ????????? ?”??.?
Narrated `Abdullah bin Zaid: The Prophet (?) said, “The Prophet (?) Abraham made Mecca a sanctuary, and asked for Allah’s blessing in it. I made Medina a sanctuary as Abraham made Mecca a sanctuary and I asked for Allah’s Blessing in its measures the Mudd and the Sa as Abraham did for Mecca.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2129]
• • • • •
?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ????? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ? “? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????????? ????????? ?????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ?”??.? ??????? ?????? ?????????????.?
Narrated Anas bin Malik: Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “O Allah bestow your blessings on their measures, bless their Mudd and Sa.” The Prophet (?) meant the people of Medina.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2130]
• • • • •
??? ??? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?????????????
?????????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ???? ??????????????? ???? ????????????? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ????? ???????? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????????.?
Narrated Salim: that his father said. “I saw those, who used to buy foodstuff without measuring or weighing in the life time of the Prophet (?) being punished if they sold it before carrying it to their own houses.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2131]
• • • • •
?????????? ?????? ???? ????????????? ?????????? ????????? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????????????.? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????????? ???????????? ?????????.?
????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????????????
Narrated Tawus: Ibn `Abbas said, “Allah’s Messenger (?) forbade the selling of foodstuff before its measuring and transferring into one’s possession.” I asked Ibn `Abbas, “How is that?” Ibn `Abbas replied, “It will be just like selling money for money, as the foodstuff has not been handed over to the first purchaser who is the present seller.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2132]
• • • • •
?????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ??????? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ? “? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?”??.?
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet (?) said, “He who buys foodstuff should not sell it till he has received it.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2133]
• • • • •
?????????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????????? ???? ????????????? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???????????.? ????? ????????? ???? ??????? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ????? ??????????.? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ? ??? ???? ??? ? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ? “? ????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????????? ???????????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?”??.?
Narrated Az-Zuhri from Malik bin Aus: That the latter said, “Who has change?” Talha said, “I (will have change) when our storekeeper comes from the forest.” Malik bin Aus narrated from `Umar bin Al-Khattab: Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “The bartering of gold for gold is Riba (usury), except if it is from hand to hand and equal in amount, and wheat grain for wheat grain is usury except if it is form hand to hand and equal in amount, and dates for dates is usury except if it is from hand to hand and equal in amount, and barley for barley is usury except if it is from hand to hand and equal in amount.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2134]
• • • • •
??? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ??? ?????? ????????
?????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?????????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ????? ???????? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????????.? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????????.?
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet (?) forbade the selling of foodstuff before receiving it. I consider that all types of sellings should be done similarly.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2135]
• • • • •
?????????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?”? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????????? ?”??.? ????? ???????????? ?”? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?”??.?
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet (?) said, “The buyer of foodstuff should not sell it before it has been measured for him.” Isma`il narrated instead, “He should not sell it before receiving it.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2136]
• • • • •
????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ??? ??????
?????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ? ??? ???? ????? ? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ???????????? ???????? ? ??????? ?????????? ? ??????????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??????????? ?????? ????????? ????? ????????????.?
Narrated Ibn `Umar: I saw the people buy foodstuff randomly (i.e. blindly without measuring it) in the lifetime of Allah’s Apostle and they were punished (by beating), if they tried to sell it before carrying it to their own houses.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2137]
• • • • •
Dars-e-Hadith of Mufti Ebrahim Desai
Darul Mahmood | darulmahmood.net