Dars-e-Hadith | Bukhari Shareef | Kitaabush Shahaadaat | HADITH 2667-2684
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Narrated Ibn Abu Mulaika: Ibn `Abbas wrote that the Prophet (?) gave his verdict on the basis of the defendant’s oath.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2668]
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Narrated Abu Wail: `Abdullah (bin Mas`ud) said, “Whoever takes a (false) oath in order to grab some property (unjustly), Allah will be angry with him when he will meet Him. Allah confirmed that through His Divine Revelation: “Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah’s covenant and their oaths . . . they will have a painful punishment.” (3.77) Al-Ash’ath bin Qais came to us and asked, ‘What is Abu `Abdur-Rahman (i.e. `Abdullah) telling you? ‘We told him what he was narrating to us. He said, ‘He was telling the truth; this Divine Verse was revealed in connection with me. There was a dispute between me and another man about something and the case was filed before Allah’s Messenger (?) who said, ‘Produce your two witnesses or else the defendant is to take an oath.’ I said, The defendant will surely take a (false) oath caring for nothing.’ The Prophet (?) said, ‘Whoever takes a false oath in order to grab (other’s) property, then Allah will be angry with him when he will meet Him.’ Then Allah revealed its confirmation. Al-Ashath then recited the above Divine Verse.” (3.77)
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2669]
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: Hilal bin Umaiya accused his wife before the Prophet (?) of committing illegal sexual intercourse with Sharik bin Sahma.’ The Prophet (?) said, “Produce a proof, or else you would get the legal punishment (by being lashed) on your back.” Hilal said, “O Allah’s Messenger (?)! If anyone of us saw another man over his wife, would he go to search for a proof.” The Prophet (?) went on saying, “Produce a proof or else you would get the legal punishment (by being lashed) on your back.” The Prophet (?) then mentioned the narration of Lian (as in the Holy Book). (Surat-al-Nur: 24)
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2671]
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “There are three persons whom Allah will neither talk to nor look at, nor purify from (the sins), and they will have a painful punishment. (They are): (1) A man possessed superfluous water on a way and he withheld it from the travelers. (2) a man who gives a pledge of allegiance to a Muslim ruler and gives it only for worldly gains. If the ruler gives him what he wants, he remains obedient to It, otherwise he does not abide by it, and (3) a man bargains with another man after the `Asr prayer and the latter takes a false oath in the Name of Allah) claiming that he has been offered so much for the thing and the former (believes him and) buys it.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2672]
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Narrated Ibn Mas`ud: The Prophet (?) said, “Whoever takes a (false) oath in order to grab (others) property, then Allah will be angry with him when he will meet Him.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2673]
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Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (?) asked some people to take an oath, and they hurried for it. The Prophet (?) ordered that lots should be drawn amongst them as to who would take an oath first.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2674]
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Abu `Aufa: A man displayed some goods in the market and took a false oath that he had been offered so much for them though he was not offered that amount Then the following Divine Verse was revealed:– “Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah’s covenant and their oaths . . . Will get painful punishment.” (3.77) Ibn Abu `Aufa added, “Such person as described above is a treacherous Riba eater (i.e. eater of usury).
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2675]
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Narrated Abu Wail from `Abdullah: The Prophet (?) said, “Whoever takes a false oath in order to grab another man’s (or his brother’s) property, then Allah will be angry with him when he will meet him.” Then Allah confirmed this by revealing the Divine Verse: “Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah’s Covenant and their oaths . . . Will get painful punishment.” (3.77) Al-Ash’ath met me and asked, “What did `Abdullah tell you today?” I said, “So and so.” He said, “The Verse was revealed regarding my case.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2676]
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Narrated Talha bin ‘Ubaidullah: A man came to Allah’s Messenger (?) asking him about Islam, Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “You have to offer five compulsory prayers in a day and a night (24 hours).” The man asked, “Is there any more compulsory prayers for me?” Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “No, unless you like to offer Nawafil (i.e. optional prayers).” Allah’s Messenger (?) then added, “You have to observe fasts during the month of Ramadan.” The man said, “Am I to fast any other days?’ Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “No, unless you wish to observe the optional fast voluntarily.” Then Allah’s Messenger (?) told him about the compulsory Zakat. The man asked, “Do I have to give anything besides?” Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “No, unless you wish to give in charity voluntarily.” So, the man departed saying, “By Allah I will neither do more nor less than that.” Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “If he has said the truth he will be successful.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2678]
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Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet (?) said, “Whoever has to take an oath should swear by Allah or remain silent.” (i.e. He should not swear by other than Allah.)
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2679]
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Narrated Um Salama: Once Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “You people present your cases to me and some of you may be more eloquent and persuasive in presenting their argument. So, if I give some one’s right to another (wrongly) because of the latter’s (tricky) presentation of the case, I am really giving him a piece of fire; so he should not take it.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2680]
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Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: Abu Sufyan told me that Heraclius said to him, “When I inquired you what he (i.e. Muhammad) ordered you, you replied that he ordered you to establish the prayer, to speak the truth, to be chaste, to keep promises and to pay back trusts.” Then Heraclius added, “These are really the qualities of a prophet.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2681]
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (?) said, “The signs of a hypocrite are three: (1) whenever he speaks, he tells a lie, (2) whenever he is entrusted, he proves to be dishonest, (3) whenever he promises, he breaks his promise.
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2682]
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Narrated Muhammad bin `Ali: Jabir bin `Abdullah said, “When the Prophet (?) died, Abu Bakr received some property from Al-`Ala bin Al-Hadrami. Abu Bakr said to the people, “Whoever has a money claim on the Prophet, or was promised something by him, should come to us (so that we may pay him his right).” Jabir added, “I said (to Abu Bakr), Allah’s Messenger (?) promised me that he would give me this much, and this much, and this much (spreading his hands three times).” Jabir added, “Abu Bakr counted for me and handed me five-hundred (gold pieces), and then five-hundred, and then five-hundred.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2683]
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Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: A Jew from Hira asked me which one of the two periods Musa (i.e. Prophet Moses) completed. I said, “I don’t know, (but wait) till I see the most learned ‘Arab and inquire him about it.” So, I went to Ibn `Abbas and asked him. He replied, “Moses completed the longer and better period.” Ibn `Abbas added, “No doubt, an apostle of Allah always does what he says.”
[Sahih al-Bukhari 2684]
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Dars-e-Hadith of Mufti Ebrahim Desai
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